Diabetes is a common metabolic condition resulting from the deficiency of a hormone known as insulin. There are two types of the condition; types 1 and 2. The former is due to an absolute deficiency of the hormone while the latter comes about when the body cannot utilize the hormone. This is what is commonly referred to as insulin resistance. There are several things that can be done to reverse insulin resistance.
Lack of insulin hormone or failure to utilize it leads to a persistence of high glucose levels. If no intervention is undertaken, a number of complications can occur both in the short term and long term. However, if the interventions are instituted, the condition can be reversed and normalcy restored. Many of the complications that are recommended mainly involve the making of lifestyle changes (dietary and physical activity.
Carbohydrates consist of sugar units as building blocks. When the carbohydrates are subjected to the process of digestion, they are broken down to these units. The units eventually end up as glucose molecules. This means that carbohydrates are a direct cause of increases in blood sugar levels. It has been established through research that if the levels remain high for a long time, the risk of developing insulin resistance is significantly increased. Efforts should be made to reduce carbs while increasing fruits and vegetables.
Apart from the macronutrients, dietary changes should also consider a number of micronutrients. Such include, among others, calcium, multivitamins, fish oil, chromium and magnesium. Magnesium, in particular, is very important as regards the digestion of fats. It reduces the deposition of digested fats to adipose tissues which in turn reduces the risk of hormonal resistance. The mechanisms involved for many of the other elements remain largely obscure.
Regular physical exercise is as important as a proper diet. The exercise has various benefits that eventually help with reversing insulin resistance. Among them is that the process helps in lowering blood glucose directly due to increased utilization by contractile tissues. Related to this is the increased breakdown of fat in adipose tissues which further reduces the risk of developing hormonal resistance.
Make sure that your mental health does not get neglected even as you make strides towards achieving optimal physical health. Stress commonly leads to abnormal increases in your levels of your blood glucose. These increases are attributed to the production of a hormone known as cortisol. This hormone has also been shown to contribute to central obesity and increase the risk of developing hormonal resistance.
The effect of constant inadequate sleep is similar to that of tress. Cortisol is also produced in large amounts in this instance and the hormone causes an increased levels of metabolism and subsequent increases in the levels of blood sugar levels. At the same time, the hormone promotes the deposition of fat in the abdominal region leading to central obesity. Central obesity is among the main risk factors of hormonal resistance.
If lifestyle changes do not yield the desired changes, a number of other interventions can be undertaken. One of them is the use of glucose lowering agents. There are many types of these drugs working through differing mechanisms. Examples include metformin, glibenclamide and glipizide among others. It is common practice for the various drugs to be used in combination.
Lack of insulin hormone or failure to utilize it leads to a persistence of high glucose levels. If no intervention is undertaken, a number of complications can occur both in the short term and long term. However, if the interventions are instituted, the condition can be reversed and normalcy restored. Many of the complications that are recommended mainly involve the making of lifestyle changes (dietary and physical activity.
Carbohydrates consist of sugar units as building blocks. When the carbohydrates are subjected to the process of digestion, they are broken down to these units. The units eventually end up as glucose molecules. This means that carbohydrates are a direct cause of increases in blood sugar levels. It has been established through research that if the levels remain high for a long time, the risk of developing insulin resistance is significantly increased. Efforts should be made to reduce carbs while increasing fruits and vegetables.
Apart from the macronutrients, dietary changes should also consider a number of micronutrients. Such include, among others, calcium, multivitamins, fish oil, chromium and magnesium. Magnesium, in particular, is very important as regards the digestion of fats. It reduces the deposition of digested fats to adipose tissues which in turn reduces the risk of hormonal resistance. The mechanisms involved for many of the other elements remain largely obscure.
Regular physical exercise is as important as a proper diet. The exercise has various benefits that eventually help with reversing insulin resistance. Among them is that the process helps in lowering blood glucose directly due to increased utilization by contractile tissues. Related to this is the increased breakdown of fat in adipose tissues which further reduces the risk of developing hormonal resistance.
Make sure that your mental health does not get neglected even as you make strides towards achieving optimal physical health. Stress commonly leads to abnormal increases in your levels of your blood glucose. These increases are attributed to the production of a hormone known as cortisol. This hormone has also been shown to contribute to central obesity and increase the risk of developing hormonal resistance.
The effect of constant inadequate sleep is similar to that of tress. Cortisol is also produced in large amounts in this instance and the hormone causes an increased levels of metabolism and subsequent increases in the levels of blood sugar levels. At the same time, the hormone promotes the deposition of fat in the abdominal region leading to central obesity. Central obesity is among the main risk factors of hormonal resistance.
If lifestyle changes do not yield the desired changes, a number of other interventions can be undertaken. One of them is the use of glucose lowering agents. There are many types of these drugs working through differing mechanisms. Examples include metformin, glibenclamide and glipizide among others. It is common practice for the various drugs to be used in combination.
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