Sunless Tanning Options Provide A Gorgeous Tan Without The Risk

By Haywood Hunter


It has become common knowledge that the sun's powerful UV rays can be very harmful to the skin, causing wrinkles, brown spots, and even skin cancer. Evidence also suggests that excessive UV exposure can also damage the eyes and negatively impact the immune system. Yet, people still long to have beautifully tanned skin, so many are turning to the safer sunless tanning options which are available.

The spray tan is one of the most popular types of sun-free bronzing. Customers visit a tanning salon where they will remove their clothing and step into a private booth which is controlled by a push button which activates the spray system responsible for applying an even coating of a chemical called dihydroxyacetone or DHA. This substance reacts with the uppermost layer of skin cells to create a darker pigmentation that resembles a golden tan, that lasts for several days.

Similar to spray tans, airbrush tans work in much the same way although they offer a more precise application. A technician applies the DHA tanning formula using a spray compressor, while the client's lips and eyes are covered and he or she is dressed in a bathing suit or other minimal clothing. The tan will also last a few days and is somewhat safer since inhalation is less likely.

Relatively affordable, easy-to-use, and safe are the self-tanners. These products come in the form of gels, lotions, and sprays that are applied manually much like a regular body moisturizer. Many cosmetic counters and pharmacies carry these tanners which also contain DHA as the active ingredient. Exfoliating the skin prior to application is recommended when using any DHA-based tanning method.

Bronzers are a type of cosmetics that provide a temporary hint of color to the face. Worn over foundation, these products are available in powder and liquid form and can make the facial area appear deeper in tone, however they are not for full-body use. They wash off with water and cleanser along with any other make-up being worn.

In some places, it is still possible to purchase "tanning pills", which contain the color additive canthaxanthin, that stimulates skin pigmentation but has several serious risks associated with its use including liver damage, eye disorders, and severe itching. Unsurprisingly, this drug has not been approved by the FDA and it should be avoided.

Regarded as safe in general, DHA does still have some precautions for safe use that should be followed. It is best not to inhale it, and to avoid it coming into contact with the lips and eyes. Some evidence suggests that it may cause alteration to the DNA of skin cells over time and that it should not be ingested, but if used carefully there is no need to worry.

In moderation, exposure to the sun can be healthy and is important for proper synthesis of Vitamin D which is needed by the body to keep the bones strong and for immune purposes and cell growth. It is also important to remember that proper protection from excessive UV exposure in the form of a sunblock should always be used when outdoors for extended periods.




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